Final Drive Ratio Analysis

Performed analysis on UWFE 2026 vehicle to determine appropriate gear ratios

What?

  • To determine the most efficient and quickest final drive ratio (FDR) for the car, simulations must be performed prior to manufacturing

  • As a team, a FDR of 4 was chosen each year, but we needed to further reinforce this with additional data

How?

  • Using both open source MATLAB code named OpenLap and a software named OptimumLap, the final drive ratios were simulated in multiple batches

  • Implemented 2026 vehicle parameters, including weight, suspension spring rates, aerodynamic CL/CD, brake balance, and motor maps

Results

  • OptimumLap produced data which suggested fastest lap times for endurance occur with a FDR of 4

  • OpenLap suggested a slightly higher FDR of approximately 4.15

  • Ensured current sprocket combination is the most appropriate for competition events, but still require further physical testing (see interchangeable sprockets)


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